Indication |
For the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms. |
Pharmacodynamics |
Cyclacillin, a penicillin, is a cyclohexylamido analog of
penicillanic acid. Cyclacillin is more resistant to beta-lactamase
hydrolysis than ampicillin, is much better absorbed when given by mouth
and, as a result, the levels reached in the blood and in the urine are
considerably higher than those obtained with the same dose of
ampicillin. Cyclacillin has been replaced by newer penicillin
treatments. |
Mechanism of action |
The bactericidal activity of cyclacillin results from the
inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding
proteins (PBPs). Cyclacillin is stable in the presence of a variety of
b-lactamases, including penicillinases and some cephalosporinases. |
Absorption |
Moderately absorbed. |
Volume of distribution |
Not Available |
Protein binding |
Not Available |
Metabolism |
Not Available |
Route of elimination |
Not Available |
Half life |
Not Available |
Clearance |
Not Available |
Toxicity |
Symptoms of overdose include severe diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. |
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