Indication |
For the treatment of hypertension. |
Pharmacodynamics |
Bethanidine is a guanidinium antihypertensive agent that acts by
blocking adrenergic transmission. The precise mode of action is not
clear. Although bethanidine may produce adverse effects, they are
beneficial in severe hypertension and produce fewer side effects than
guanethidine. |
Mechanism of action |
Bethanidine, a guanidine derivative, is a peripherally acting
antiadrenergic agent which primarily acts as an alpha2a adrenergic
agonist. Bethanidine effectively decreases blood pressure by suppressing
renin secretion or interfering with function of the sympathetic nervous
system. |
Absorption |
Absorbed rapidly in the gastrointestinal tract following oral administration. |
Volume of distribution |
Not Available |
Protein binding |
Not Available |
Metabolism |
Not Available |
Route of elimination |
Not Available |
Half life |
9 hours (range 7 to 11 hours) |
Clearance |
Not Available |
Toxicity |
Not Available |