Indication |
For the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis. |
Pharmacodynamics |
Pentosan polysulfate sodium is a low molecular weight heparin-like compound. It has anticoagulant and fibrinolytic effects. |
Mechanism of action |
Pentosan polysulfate is a polymer of xylose hydrogen sulfate and
contains two sulfate groups per carbohydrate monomer. It binds
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) as well as other heparin-binding growth
factors. It has been shown to interact also with the heparin-binding
site of FGFR-1. It inhibits the growth of SW13 adrenocortical cells
transfected with FGF-4 and tumorigenicity of MCF-7 breast carcinoma
cells transfected with FGF-1 or FGF-4. |
Absorption |
Slow |
Volume of distribution |
Not Available |
Protein binding |
Not Available |
Metabolism |
Not Available |
Route of elimination |
Not Available |
Half life |
4.8 hours |
Clearance |
Not Available |
Toxicity |
Not Available |