Indication |
Used in the treatment of Cushing's syndrome. It is normally used in short-term treatment until permanent therapy is possible. |
Pharmacodynamics |
Trilostane blocks an enzyme involved in the production of
several steroids including cortisol. Inhibiting this enzyme inhibits the
production of cortisol. In Cushing's syndrome, the adrenal gland
overproduces steroids. Although steroids are important for various
functions of the body, too much can cause problems. Trilostane reduces
the amount of steroids produced by the adrenal gland. This product was
withdrawn from the U.S. market in April 1994. |
Mechanism of action |
Trilostane produces suppression of the adrenal cortex by
inhibiting enzymatic conversion of steroids by 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
dehydrogenase/delta 5,4 ketosteroid isomerase, thus blocking synthesis
of adrenal steroids. |
Absorption |
Not Available |
Volume of distribution |
Not Available |
Protein binding |
Not Available |
Metabolism |
Hepatic. |
Route of elimination |
Not Available |
Half life |
8 hours. |
Clearance |
Not Available |
Toxicity |
Symptoms of overdose include darkening of skin, drowsiness or
tiredness, loss of appetite, mental depression, skin rash, and/or
vomiting. |