| Indication | Propiomazine is largely used for its antihistamininc sleep inducing effects in treating insomnia. |
| Pharmacodynamics | Although propiomazine is a phenothiazine, it is not used as an antipsychotic. It posesses antihistamine effects and is mostly used as a sedative in treating insomnia. |
| Mechanism of action | Propiomazine is an antagonist at types 1, 2, and 4 dopamine receptors, serotonin (5-HT) receptor types 2A and 2C, muscarinic receptors 1 through 5, alpha(1)-receptors, and histamine H1-receptors. Its main use as a sedative is due to its antihistamine effect. |
| Absorption | Not Available |
| Volume of distribution | Not Available |
| Protein binding | 81% |
| Metabolism | Unknown, but most likely hepatic as with other phenothiazines. |
| Route of elimination | Not Available |
| Half life | Not Available |
| Clearance | Not Available |
| Toxicity | Rare, serious side effects include convulsions (seizures); difficult or unusually fast breathing; fast or irregular heartbeat or pulse; fever (high); high or low blood pressure; loss of bladder control; muscle stiffness (severe); unusual increase in sweating; unusually pale skin; and unusual tiredness or weakness. |
